Mt. Bromo & Tengger Semeru in east Java, Indonesia.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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" Ä«»ç´Ù (¶Ç´Â Ä«¼Òµµ ) ÀǽÄÀÇ Àü¼³ "
Àü¼³¿¡ µû¸£¸é, tenggeresse(ÅÊ°ÅÁ·)´Â Majapahit¿Õ±¹¿¡¼ À¯·¡µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Majapahit¿Õ±¹ÀÌ ±â¿ï¾îÁ® °¥ ¶§, ÈùµÎ ½Â·ÁµéÀº µ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î ¿Å°Ü°¡ È»ê ºÎ±Ù¿¡ µµ´ÞÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ºê¶ó¸¸ °è±ÞÀÇ joko seger¿¡°Ô ½ÃÁý°£ Brawijaya¿Õºñ´Â boro antengÀ̶ó´Â À̸§À» °¡Áø µþÀ» ³º¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
±×µéÀÌ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÅëÄ¡¸¦ ÇϰԵǾúÀ» ¶§, ±×µéÀº ±×µéÀڽſ¡°Ô PURBAWASESO MANGKURATING TENGGER Īȣ¸¦ ºÎ¿©Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
" TENGGER "¶ó´Â ¸»Àº ±×µéÀÇ À̸§ÀÎ " ROro AnTENG " ±×¸®°í " joko seGER "ÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· À½ÀýÀÇ °áÇÕ¾î·Î ÆÄ»ýµÇ¾îÁ³´Ù.
ROro AnTENG°ú joko seGER´Â ±×µéÀÇ »ó¼ÓÀο¡°Ô ¿ÕÀ§¸¦ ¹°·ÁÁÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ¸»ÇÒ ÇÊ¿äµµ ¾øÀÌ ±×µéÀº ½Å¿¡°Ô ±âµµ¸¦ ÇßÀ¸¸ç ±×¸®°í ±×µéÀÇ È®°íÇÑ ½Å³ä ¶§¹®¿¡ ½ÅÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ È¸´äÀ» ¾ò¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í, ½ÅÀº ±×µé·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý °¡Àå ¾î¸° ÀÚ¼ÕÀ» Èñ»ý½Ãų °ÍÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â ÀüÁ¦Á¶°ÇÀ» ´Þ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Roro AntengÀº 25¸íÀÇ ¾ÆÀ̸¦ ³º¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ±×µéÀÌ ¸Í¼¼¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇؾßÇÒ ¶§°¡ ¿ÔÀ» ¶§, ±×µéÀº µÎ·Á¿öÇßÀ» »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¸¶Áö¸øÇØ Raden Kusuma¶ó´Â À̸§À» °¡Áø ±×µéÀÇ °¡Àå ¾î¸° ÀÚ½ÄÀ» Èñ»ý½ÃÄ×½À´Ï´Ù. È°¡³ ½ÅÀº ¸¸¾à ¾à¼ÓÀÌ ÁöÄÑÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ó¹úÀÇ À§ÇùÀ» °¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×µéÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ Àǹ«¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇÒ °ÍÀ» ÇÕÀÇÇÏÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ Raden Kusuma°¡ ºÐȱ¸ÀÇ ºÒ¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ Å¿ö¹ö·ÁÁöÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ ¿¬±â·ÎºÎÅÍ ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¸ñ¼Ò¸®°¡ ¿ï·ÁÆÛÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. ¡° ³ªÀÇ ÀÓ¹«´Â HYANG WIDI°¡ TENGGERESSE¿¡°Ô dzºÎÇÑ ¼öÈ®°ú ±¸¿øÀ» °¡Á®´ÙÁÖ±â Àü¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù KASADA(¶Ç´ÂKASODO)´ÞÀÇ 14Àϳ¯ º¸¸§´ÞÀÌ ¶¸À» ¶§, °úÀÏ, ¾ßä ¶Ç´Â µ¿¹°°ú °°Àº Á¦¹°À» Hyang Widi¿¡°Ô °¡Á®¿À´Â °ÍÀ» ¸í½ÉÇϽÿÀ. ¶ó°í.....
ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ KASODO´Þ¿¡ Tenggeresse°¡ " KASODO ÀÇ½Ä "À» ÇàÇÏ°Ô µÈ Àü¼³ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
The legend of kasada ceremony...................
According to the legend, Tenggeresse came from Majapahit kingdom. when the Majapahit kingdom was at a decline, the Hindu Buddhist sect moved easter and reached the vicinity of the valcanoes. the consort of King Brawijaya gave birth a daughter, named Roro anteng, who was later married to joko seger of a Brahmin caste. when they become rightful rules, they gave themselves the title PURBAWASESO MANGKURATING TENGGER. the word TENGGER was derived from the joining of the last syllable of their name, Roro AnTENG and joko SeGER. Roro Anteng and joko seger were not endowed with an heir to the throne. needless to say they implored to the Gods in their prayers and supplication and were answered because of their steadfast faith. the Gods, nevertheless, set a precondition which requires them to make a sacrifice of the youngest of their offspring. it was an abundant harvest, Roro Anteng gave birth 25 children in all. when the time came for them to carry out their pledge, they were both afraid and reluctant to sacrifice their youngest children named Raden Kusuma. The angry Gods issued a threat of punishment if the promise was not kept. there upon they agreed to perform their duty and when the child Kusuma was consumed by the fires of the crafter, a voice arising from the smoke announced, " My mission to appear before Hyang Widi is to bring salvation and bountiful harvest to the Tenggeresse. So return and life peacefully but remain faithfull. on the 14th day of the Kasada month(twelve) of the calender when the moon is full, remember to bring all your offerings of fruits, vegetables, or animals, to Hyang Widi¡± said Kusama. That is the legend to which each Kasodo month Tenggeresse conducts KASODO CEREMONY.