Reportage Fotog- Toh, Jin  Gyu
 
Bromo_ Mt.!!Bromo_ Mt.!!Bromo_ Mt.!!
Mt. Bromo &  Tengger Semeru  in east Java,  Indonesia
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 " Ä«»ç´Ù (¶Ç´Â Ä«¼Òµµ ) ÀǽÄÀÇ  Àü¼³ "
Àü¼³¿¡ µû¸£¸é,  tenggeresse(ÅÊ°ÅÁ·)´Â  Majapahit¿Õ±¹¿¡¼­  À¯·¡µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.  Majapahit¿Õ±¹ÀÌ ±â¿ï¾îÁ® °¥ ¶§,  ÈùµÎ ½Â·ÁµéÀº µ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î ¿Å°Ü°¡ È­»ê ºÎ±Ù¿¡ µµ´ÞÇß½À´Ï´Ù.   ºê¶ó¸¸ °è±ÞÀÇ joko seger¿¡°Ô  ½ÃÁý°£  Brawijaya¿Õºñ´Â   boro antengÀ̶ó´Â  À̸§À» °¡Áø µþÀ» ³º¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
  ±×µéÀÌ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÅëÄ¡¸¦ ÇϰԵǾúÀ» ¶§,  ±×µéÀº ±×µéÀڽſ¡°Ô  PURBAWASESO MANGKURATING TENGGER  Īȣ¸¦ ºÎ¿©Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
  " TENGGER "¶ó´Â  ¸»Àº  ±×µéÀÇ  À̸§ÀÎ " ROro AnTENG " ±×¸®°í  " joko seGER "ÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· À½ÀýÀÇ °áÇÕ¾î·Î  ÆÄ»ýµÇ¾îÁ³´Ù.
ROro AnTENG°ú   joko seGER´Â  ±×µéÀÇ »ó¼ÓÀο¡°Ô ¿ÕÀ§¸¦ ¹°·ÁÁÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.   ¸»ÇÒ ÇÊ¿äµµ ¾øÀÌ ±×µéÀº ½Å¿¡°Ô ±âµµ¸¦ ÇßÀ¸¸ç ±×¸®°í ±×µéÀÇ È®°íÇÑ ½Å³ä ¶§¹®¿¡ ½ÅÀ¸·ÎºÎÅ͠ȸ´äÀ» ¾ò¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.   ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í,  ½ÅÀº  ±×µé·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý  °¡Àå  ¾î¸°  ÀÚ¼ÕÀ»  Èñ»ý½Ãų  °ÍÀ»  ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â  ÀüÁ¦Á¶°ÇÀ»  ´Þ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Roro AntengÀº 25¸íÀÇ ¾ÆÀ̸¦ ³º¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.   ±×µéÀÌ ¸Í¼¼¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇؾßÇÒ ¶§°¡ ¿ÔÀ» ¶§,  ±×µéÀº µÎ·Á¿öÇßÀ» »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¸¶Áö¸øÇØ  Raden Kusuma¶ó´Â  À̸§À» °¡Áø ±×µéÀÇ °¡Àå  ¾î¸° ÀÚ½ÄÀ»  Èñ»ý½ÃÄ×½À´Ï´Ù.  È­°¡³­  ½ÅÀº  ¸¸¾à ¾à¼ÓÀÌ ÁöÄÑÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é  ó¹úÀÇ  À§ÇùÀ»  °¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù.   ±×µéÀÌ  ±×µéÀÇ Àǹ«¸¦   ÀÌÇàÇÒ °ÍÀ» ÇÕÀÇÇÏÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ Raden  Kusuma°¡  ºÐÈ­±¸ÀÇ  ºÒ¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ­  Å¿ö¹ö·ÁÁöÀÚ¸¶ÀÚ  ¿¬±â·ÎºÎÅÍ  ¸»Çϴ ¸ñ¼Ò¸®°¡  ¿ï·ÁÆÛÁ³½À´Ï´Ù.   ¡° ³ªÀÇ  ÀÓ¹«´Â  HYANG  WIDI°¡   TENGGERESSE¿¡°Ô  dzºÎÇÑ  ¼öÈ®°ú  ±¸¿øÀ»  °¡Á®´ÙÁÖ±â Àü¿¡  ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â  °ÍÀÌ´Ù    KASADA(¶Ç´ÂKASODO)´ÞÀÇ  14Àϳ¯ º¸¸§´ÞÀÌ  ¶¸À» ¶§,   °úÀÏ,  ¾ßä  ¶Ç´Â  µ¿¹°°ú  °°Àº  Á¦¹°À»  Hyang  Widi¿¡°Ô  °¡Á®¿À´Â  °ÍÀ»  ¸í½ÉÇϽÿÀ. ¶ó°í..... 
ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ  KASODO´Þ¿¡  Tenggeresse°¡  " KASODO ÀǽĠ"À»  ÇàÇÏ°Ô µÈ Àü¼³ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

The legend of kasada ceremony...................
   According to the legend,  Tenggeresse  came  from  Majapahit kingdom.   when the Majapahit    kingdom was at a decline,  the Hindu Buddhist sect moved easter and reached the vicinity    of the valcanoes.   the consort of King Brawijaya gave birth a daughter,  named Roro anteng,    who was later married to joko seger of a Brahmin caste.   when they become rightful rules,    they gave themselves the title PURBAWASESO MANGKURATING TENGGER.   the word TENGGER was    derived from the joining of the last syllable of their name,  Roro AnTENG and joko SeGER.      Roro Anteng and joko seger were not endowed  with an heir to the throne.   needless to say    they implored to the Gods in their prayers and  supplication and  were answered because of    their steadfast faith.   the Gods,  nevertheless,  set a precondition which requires them to    make a sacrifice of the youngest of their offspring.   it was an abundant harvest,  Roro    Anteng gave birth 25 children in all.   when the time came for them to carry out their    pledge, they were both afraid and reluctant to sacrifice their youngest children named Raden Kusuma.      The angry Gods issued a threat of punishment if the promise was not kept.   there upon they    agreed to perform their duty and  when the child Kusuma was consumed by the fires of the    crafter, a voice arising from the smoke announced,  " My mission to appear before Hyang    Widi is to bring salvation and bountiful harvest to the Tenggeresse.   So return and life    peacefully but remain faithfull.   on the 14th day of the Kasada month(twelve) of the    calender when the moon is full,  remember to bring all your offerings of fruits,    vegetables, or  animals, to Hyang Widi¡±  said Kusama.      That is the legend to which each Kasodo month  Tenggeresse  conducts  KASODO  CEREMONY.